Modern Physics Facts

Modern Physics Facts


  • The particle behavior of light is proven by the photoelectric effect.
  • A photon is a particle of light {wave packet}.
  • Large objects have very short wavelengths when moving and thus can not be observed behaving as a wave. (DeBroglie Waves)
  • All electromagnetic waves originate from accelerating charged particles.
  • The frequency of a light wave determines its energy (E = hf).
  • The lowest energy state of a atom is called the ground state.
  • Increasing light frequency increases the kinetic energy of the emitted photo-electrons.
  • As the threshold frequency increase for a photo-cell (photo emissive material) the work function also increases.
  • Increasing light intensity increases the number of emitted photo-electrons but not their KE.